Turkish Journal of Nephrology
Original Article

The Effect of Quality of Sleep on Depression in Hemodialysis Patients

1.

Department of Family Medicine, Erciyes University School of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey

2.

Erciyes University Halil Bayraktar Health Services Vocational College, Kayseri, Turkey

3.

Clinic of Internal Medicine, Yahyalı General Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey

4.

Department of Internal Medicine, Erciyes University School of Medicine, Kayseri, Turkey

Turkish J Nephrol 2019; 28: 38-42
DOI: 10.5152/turkjnephrol.2019.3245
Read: 1785 Downloads: 794 Published: 05 February 2019

Objective: The aim of the present study was to determine the quality of sleep and depression scores of hemodialysis patients and to search their relationship.

Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 150 patients at the Erciyes University Health Application and Research Center and a private dialysis center between July 2017 and November 2017. A questionnaire form including the demographic sociocultural properties of the patients and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used as data collection tools.

Results: The patients’ mean PSQI point was 11.82±2.81, and the BDI mean point was 15.1±9.65. The BDI mean point was significantly higher in patients with chronic disease other than chronic renal failure than in patients without other chronic diseases (p<0.05). The PSQI and BDI mean points were both significantly high in patients reporting change in life due to the disease (p<0.05). The BDI mean points were significantly high in patients feeling extremely tired after dialysis (p<0.05). There was a weak positive correlation between the PSQI and the BDI points (p<0.01).

Conclusion: The depression points of patients with chronic disease other than chronic renal insufficiency were higher. Quality of sleep was low in patients with high depression points.

Files
EISSN 2667-4440