Sarcopenia in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease

Sarcopenia is defined as a decrease in muscle mass and muscle strength, and its frequency increases with aging. Since different criteria and methods can be used for its definition, its incidence rates vary. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a progressive process and many systems may be affected in these patients. Studies also show that CKD can lead to the development of sarcopenia. Many factors are held responsible for the development of sarcopenia in CKD. Age, inflammation, malnutrition, uremic toxins and hormonal imbalance are the most important ones. In this review, general information about sarcopenia and the development of sarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease are discussed in the light of the literature.
Cite this article as: Güngör Ö, Güzel FB, Ulu S, Zadeh KK. Sarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease. Turk J Nephrol. 2022;31(1):3-6.