Peritoneal dialysis has become an important renal replacement therapy (RRT) for children with endstage renal disease (ESRD). The aim of this study is to report the short term results of a pediatric center.
From December 1995 to November 1996 ten children (5 girls, 5 boys) aged 3.5 - 15 years (average 9.35+4.51 years) were admitted into CAPD program. In all the children double - cuffed swan neck catheter was implanted percutaneously. Patients used twin bag system (Dianeal 137 - Baxter).
The observation period ranged from 5.5 to 12 months (average 8.50±2.44 months). The complications were peritonitis in 5 patients, inguinal hernia in 2 patients and inadequate drainage in 2 patients. The rate of peritonitis was 1/17 patient-months.
In conclusion, CAPD is an acceptable form of renal replacement theraphy in children with ESRD.